Habitat vegetation of band tailed pigeon (Patagioenas fasciata) in Escazú, Costa Rica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22458/urj.v11i3.2572Keywords:
Patagioenas fasciata, composition of vegetation, Cerros de Escazú, Costa RicaAbstract
Introduction: The demography of the band tailed pigeon is not well known, because its habitat and habits make it difficult to locate them, observe them or catch an adequate sample of individuals. It is relevant to know the distribution, the types of habitat and the productivity of this species of pigeon, since any management measure must have information on these aspects. Objective: To characterize the vegetation of three observation sites of band tailed pigeons to generate information about their basic requirements and propose management measures. Methods: For the study of the composition and floristic structure the square-center point method was used, a total of 186 trees with a diameter at breast height (DBH) ≥10cm were measured. Results: In all three sites, about 50% of the individuals are grouped in the lower diameter classes and decreased in number in the larger diameter classes. The dense forest presented the highest number of species (N=17) followed by the agroforestry system (N=13) and with a smaller number the wooded paddock (N=4). The most abundant species were Myrsine coriacea in the wooded pasture, Rhamnus oreodendron in the agroforestry system and Freziera candicans in the dense forest. The composition of the vegetation of the three sites is not similar but species were found in common which coincides with other places of occurrence of the species in the country, these species could be determining the presence of band tailed pigeon. Conclusion: The implementation of agroforestry systems in coffee growing sites and the conservation of forest patches should be encouraged. I recommend the application of the methodology in other observation sites of band tailed pigeon in order to evaluate and compare the vegetation that is being used to establish important species and changes in vegetation cover.
References
Bolfor, M. B., & Fredericksen, T. S. (2000). Manual de Métodos Básicos de Muestreo y Análisis en Ecología Vegetal. Santa Cruz, Bolivia: El País.
Carvajal, V. (2002). Hábitos Alimentarios de la Paloma Collareja (Columba fasciata) en el Cerro de la Muerte, Costa Rica (Tesis de posgrado). Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica.
Cascante-Marín, A. & Estrada-Chavarría, A. (2012). Diversidad y Composición del fragmento más inportante de bosque premontano del Valle Central de Costa Rica. Brenesia, 77, 57-70.
Cedeño, Y. (2005). Reproducción, dieta y conocimiento popular sobre la paloma collareja (Patagioenas fasciata) en los bosques montanos de Costa Rica (Tesis de posgrado). Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Costa Rica.
Estrada, J. S. (2011). Árboles y arbustos de importancia para las aves del Valle Central de Costa Rica. Santo Domingo de Heredia, Costa Rica: Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad. INBio.
Gibbs, D., Barnes, E., & Cox, J. (2001). Pigeons and doves. A guide to the pigeons and doves of the world. USA: Yale University Press.
Goodwin, D. (1983). Pigeons and doves of the world. Third edition. Ithaca, New York, USA:Cornell University Press.
Gonzáles, L. (2011). Flora de Costa Rica I. Guía práctica. San José, Costa Rica: Universidad Estatal a Distancia (EUNED).
Hidalgo, C. (1996). Aves del bosque lluvioso de Costa Rica. San José, Costa Rica: Trejos Hermanos Sucesores, S.A.
Holdridge, L. R. & Jiménez Saa, H. (1982). Ecología Basada en Zonas de Vida. San José, Costa Rica: Instituto Interamericano de Cooperación para la Agricultura.
Kappelle, M. (1996). Los bosques de Roble (Quercus) de la Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. Biodiversidad, Ecología, Conservación y Desarrollo . Santo Domingo de Heredia Costa Rica: Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, INbio.
León, J. D., Vélez, G., & Yepes, A. P. (2009). Estructura y composición florística de tres robledales en la región norte de la cordillera central de Colombia. Revista Biología Tropical, 57(4), 1165-1182. DOI: 10.15517/rbt.v57i4.5454.
Lewis, J. C., Tirhi, M., & Kraege, D. (2004). Band-tailed pigeon (Columba fasciata). In E. M. Larsen, J. Azerrad & N. Nordstorm (Eds.), Management Recommendations for Washington’s Priority Species (Vol. IV): Birds (pp. 22-1). Washington, USA: Department of Fish and Wildlife.
Méndez, R. A., & Salazar, M. (2016). Caracterización geofísica del hábitat de la paloma Patagioenas fasciata (Columbiformes: Columbidae) en Costa Rica. UNED Research JOurnal, 8(1), 77-84. DOI: 10.22458/urj.v8i1.1226.
Moreno, L. F. (2011). Caracterización florística de la Hacienda Río Jorco en Tablazo de San Ignacio, Acosta (Práctica de grado). Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED), San José, Costa Rica.
Pacific and Central Flyway Councils. (2001). Management plan for the Interior band-tailed pigeon. Unpublished report, Portland, Oregon, and Lakewood, Colorado, USA: Pacific and Central Flyway Councils.
Sanders, T. A. (2009). Band-tailed pigeon population status, 2009. In T. A. Sanders (Ed.), Mourning dove, white winged dove, and band-tailed pigeon 2009 population status (pp. 33-34). Laurel, Maryland, USA: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Stiles, F. G., & Skutch, A. F. (1991). A Guide to the Birds of Costa Rica. Ithaca, New York, USA: Comstock Publishing Associates.
Slud, P. (1964). The birds of Costa Rica: Distribution and ecology (Vol. 128). New York, USA: American Museum of Natural History.
Villarreal, J. (1999). Alternativas para el manejo de la paloma collareja Patagioenas fasciata en el Área de Conservación Amistad Pacífico, Costa Rica. Costa Rica: Área de Conservación Amistad Pacífico, Asociación Costarricense de Pesca, Tiro y Caza, Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, INbio.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Note: This abstract contains an incorrect copyright due to technical issues. Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
All journal contents are freely available through a CC BY 4.0 license.
CC BY 4.0 is a Creative Commons: you can copy, modify, distribute, and perform, even for commercial reasons, without asking permission, if you give appropriate credit.
Contents can be reproduced if the source and copyright are acknowledged according to the Open Access license CC BY 4.0. Self-storage in preprint servers and repositories is allowed for all versions. We encourage authors to publish raw data and data logs in public repositories and to include the links with all drafts so that reviewers and readers can consult them at any time.
The journal is financed by public funds via Universidad Estatal a Distancia and editorial independence and ethical compliance are guaranteed by the Board of Editors, UNED. We do not publish paid ads or receive funds from companies.